Some sinus infections are caused by
fungus. Even though many of the general treatments for sinus
infection may work for fungal sinusitis, special medicines for
treating fungal sinus infections are required.
Fungal sinus infection or
Fungal sinusitis tends to go overlooked as a cause of
sinusitis, partly because of the rarity of fungal sinus
infections. Most cases of sinus infection are caused by
bacteria. As such these types of sinus infection can be
effectively treated with antibiotics. Yet fungal sinus
infections may not respond to the types of antibiotics most
commonly used for sinus infections.
Major Fungal Sinus Infection
Symptoms
In addition to the major chronic sinus infection
symptoms, the following symptoms would indicate a
fungal sinus infection:
1. Frequent bouts of fever. The fever can
come and go.
It is common to have fever lasting 5 days,
recover and a few of days later, you are down again with
another bout.
2. Persistent sore throat which does not
heal. This is caused by oral
thrush, a fungal infection, medically known as Candida
Esophagitis. The main cause of thrush is a weakened immune
system. It may also be caused by the destruction of the good
bacteria in the body due to consumption of too much
antibiotics.
3. Feeling extremely sick and weak. You will
look very pale and have extremely low levels of energy.
Diagnosing Fungal Sinus
Infections
If your symptoms of sinus infection do not
go away or show marked improvement after a few days of over the
counter medication, it’s time to consult a professional. Your
doctor will ask you about your history of sinus infection and
symptoms, and may want to x-ray your
sinuses.
General sinusitis symptoms include localized
pain and inflammation in affected and surrounding areas. Sinus
infections caused by fungus are rare, but not unheard of.
Although fungal organisms are abundant and commonly found in
many environments, they are typically harmless to those with
healthy immune systems. Only in cases of compromised
immune systems or extreme fungal conditions do fungal
sinus infections usually occur.
Fungus like Curvularia and Aspergillus have
been known to cause fungal sinus infections and serious
illness, particularly in those with weakened immune system due
to stress or illness.
Another factor in fungal sinus infection is
allergy to fungus. Sometimes those with fungal
sinus infection are allergic to the fungus causing the
infection. In these cases the infection is treated with
medicine and controlled by cleaning the surrounding areas of
all allergens known to produce allergic reactions in the
patient.
Patients with fungal allergies may develop
‘allergic fungal sinusitis’ which is a condition where the body
reacts to inhaling offensive irritants by releasing histamines
which contribute to inflammation.
For this reason, antihistamines and
decongestants are important types of medicine to consider when
treating any kind of sinus infection.
How to
Tell if Your Home has a Mold Problem
For thorough inspection of your home contact
a professional house inspector. According to one such
professional inspection firm, there is greater than 80% chance
that there is unseen mold in your house if there is any
visible black mold in the basement or
attic.
Even if you do not see any mold, but the
basement or attic has a moldy smell, this is a sign of mold
infestation of some degree. The smell of mold is created by
gases that molds expel. When in doubt, hire a professional
house inspector to investigate and document any household
infestations. Many contractors offer free home inspections. If
you are buying a house the cost of an inspection is usually
paid for by the seller.
Prevention of fungal sinus
infection
Just like with any kind of sinus infection,
keeping inflammation in check, drinking enough
fluids and helping the sinuses to drain will help alleviate
conditions that contribute to the outbreak of sinus infection.
Though taking a decongestant may seem like a way of merely
treating the symptom of congestion, this may also keep
infection from occurring or becoming worse.
If your case of fungal sinus infection is
not related to allergies it’s important to inspect your living
areas for signs of fungal infestation. In some very humid
places fungus can easily get out of hand and contaminate
fabric, such as pillow cases and other bed clothes. Since we
spend about a third of our lives breathing in air right next to
these surfaces it’s a good idea to make sure your sheets are
washed in sufficiently hot water. The purchase of a quality
indoor air
purifier is another very good alternative.
Remember to keep your immune system strong.
Only by doing so can you hope to avoid a fungal sinus
infection!